Snow, ice and wind on Underhill roofs
The Jeffersonville station, the closest record to Underhill, shows about 139.3 inches of snow a year and snow on the ground for 133 days. That is well over the Champlain Valley's snowfall, and roofs on Mount Mansfield's slopes carry it.
About 46.5 days a year bring an inch or more of new snow. A steep metal roof needs snow guards or a plan for where the slide lands.
| Measure | Value |
|---|---|
| Precipitation per year | 57.79 in a year |
| Snow per year (Jeffersonville) | 139.3 in |
| Days with snow on the ground | 133 days |
| Days with an inch or more of new snow | 46.5 days |
| Named settlements | Stevensville, North Underhill and Underhill Center |
| Named rivers | Browns River, Seymour River and Lee River |
| Numbered highways | VT 15 |
Underhill's 2021 Town Plan says that of the town's 1,231 housing units as of 2016, 308 would need to be weatherized to meet the state's 25%-weatherized-by-2020 goal; 200 Home Performance with ENERGY STAR projects had been completed by the end of 2017.
What the housing and sites mean for the roof
Work worth discussing
- Winter leak and ice-buildup investigation
- Standing-seam metal replacement and snow-zone planning
- Steep-slope asphalt repair or replacement
- Wind and tree damage on exposed or wooded sites
- Attic frost, exhaust, insulation, and ventilation observations
Services that fit
Ice-dam and winter-roof help in Underhill
Separate urgent winter protection from the later roof, attic, air-sealing, insulation, and ventilation investigation.
Ice-dam and winter-roof help in Underhill: Read moreRoof-snow removal planning in Underhill
Set priorities and safe methods for entrances, lower roofs, vulnerable transitions, equipment, and snow-placement zones.
Roof-snow removal planning in Underhill: Read moreStanding-seam metal roofing in Underhill
Design snow movement and retention around doors, decks, drives, lower roofs, vents, and future service access.
Standing-seam metal roofing in Underhill: Read moreAttic moisture and roof ventilation in Underhill
Document indoor moisture, attic frost, exhaust ducts, insulation, intake, exhaust, and roof geometry before proposing changes.
Attic moisture and roof ventilation in Underhill: Read moreStorm and wind concerns in Underhill
Evaluate access, wind, limbs, punctures, lifted material, and temporary protection without promising a coverage result.
Storm and wind concerns in Underhill: Read morePlan around the building and site
Plan roof access and ground safety before scheduling winter or steep-slope work. Identify overhead hazards, driveway grade, snow storage, entrances, lower roofs, utilities, fuel equipment, and areas that people or animals use below the eaves.
Details to share before the visit
- Where snow drifts or slides and what lies below
- Timing of leaks during snow, thaw, rain, or cold weather
- Driveway and level setup areas for access equipment
- Attic frost, dampness, insulation, and exhaust conditions
- Trees, wind exposure, and branch history
- Any movement, cracking, sticking doors, or other building changes needing separate evaluation
Guides for these properties
Ice dams, ventilation, and attic moisture
Ice dams, ventilation, and attic moisture: Read moreRoof-snow removal planning
Roof-snow removal planning: Read moreStorm roof documentation
Storm roof documentation: Read moreQuestions to settle before work begins
Is there one snow depth that means every roof needs clearing?
No. Snow density, drifting, rain, roof shape, structure, condition, drainage, and building-specific signs affect the decision. Do not climb onto the roof to measure it.
How should snow retention be chosen for a metal roof?
It should be designed for the roof system and the areas that need protection. Attachment method, panel compatibility, roof geometry, expected loads, layout, and the consequences of snow movement all matter.
Why can attic frost look like a roof leak?
Indoor moisture can reach cold roof surfaces, freeze, and later drip during warming. Exterior roof defects are still possible, so timing and accessible attic evidence should be reviewed together.
Where to confirm the requirements
Town of Underhill permit applications
Review the Town's current permit-application directory and confirm which requirements apply to the address and roofing scope.
Town of Underhill permit applications: Open resourceThe setting that shapes an Underhill roof
At that elevation, in the shadow of the state's highest peak, roofs carry more snow for longer than anywhere else in the region. That makes three things matter more here than elsewhere: how much snow the roof can hold, where it goes when it releases, and whether drifting concentrates load behind dormers, walls, and roof steps. Metal roofs shed decisively at this elevation, so retention design over entrances, walkways, and lower roofs is a safety question. Not a preference.
Browns River originates as a stream from Mount Mansfield, and Stevensville, Clay, Harvey, Cranes, and Mill Brooks converge in the Underhill Center valley, so site drainage and roof-water discharge are live questions on valley parcels.
- The region's highest base elevation and heaviest sustained snow load
- Snow retention design where roofs discharge onto entrances and lower roofs
- Drift loading behind dormers, walls, and roof steps
- Mountain-road access affecting winter delivery and scheduling
Underhill villages and landmarks
The town has two villages: Underhill Flats on the western side along Route 15, which shares jurisdiction with adjacent Jericho, and Underhill Center on the eastern side in the foothills of Mount Mansfield, which serves as the municipal hub and includes the Town Hall, St. Thomas Catholic Church, Casey's Hill sledding area, and a recreation area with a swimming pond.
Underhill Center
The municipal hub in the mountain foothills. Heaviest snow exposure in the town.
Underhill Flats
Western village along Route 15, shared with Jericho. Lower and slightly more sheltered.
Mountain-side parcels
High, exposed lots where snow load and retention design dominate every decision.
Valley parcels near the brooks
Where site drainage and roof-water discharge need deliberate planning.
What Underhill's setting means for your roof
The demanding part is what unifies them. Whatever the era, an Underhill roof has to handle sustained snow load, meltwater at the eaves, and controlled release. Older buildings add concealed sheathing and improvised flashing to that. Newer ones are more likely to have a ventilation-balance problem that shows up as attic frost and ice damming.
- Snow load and retention as the constant across every building era
- Ice-protection membrane extent at eaves and in valleys
- Attic air sealing and balanced ventilation to keep the deck cold
- Structural assessment on older buildings before recovering a sagging roof
Two centres, and elevation decides the rest
Elevation is everything here. Underhill has two centres: Underhill Flats on VT 15 at the bottom of town, and Underhill Center higher up, on the way to Mount Mansfield and Underhill State Park. Almost every roof here answers to elevation more than to anything else. A roof at Underhill Flats sheds its snow load close to when the valley towns do; a roof higher up Pleasant Valley Road toward Underhill Center, or further still toward the State Park, holds snow well past that point, and the ice-dam season runs longer accordingly.
Pleasant Valley Road and River Road split the town in two practical roofing zones — different aspect, different plowing schedule, different exposure to wind off the ridge. Say which road, and how high up it, before an estimate names a snow-load assumption for anything above Underhill Flats. Elevation changes more here than almost anywhere else this site serves. Stevensville Brook drains the mountain's north side separately from the Browns River lower down near VT 15. Underhill State Park, at the top of Pleasant Valley Road, is the highest and coldest ground this site's roofing work reaches.
Primary sources
Service information last reviewed August 29, 2026. Project acceptance, scheduling, and recommendations are confirmed by the roofing company.